
Understanding Crohns Disease
Crohn's disease was discovered by Burrill Bernard Crohn who, along with a couple of fellow physicians in 1932 were the first ones to note symptoms of this disease. Crohn's disease commonly begins in the teen years to the early thirties, and is seen equally in men and in women. This disease can be mild enough that many people do not seek diagnosis until something causes the disease to worsen. It may also begin in a severe form, sending the patient quickly to their health care provider to discover what is causing the chronic pain and bloating.
Symptoms
Crohn's disease has several identifying symptoms:
*Diarrhea
*Soft stools are also a symptom of the disease. Some people may find themselves having bowel movements so many times in a day that it disrupts their normal living routines and makes sleeping difficult, if not impossible.
*Mild to severe cramping, bloating and gas
*Blood in the stool
*Diminished appetite
*Weight loss
Diagnosis
An endoscopy is commonly used to diagnose Crohn's disease. This is done using a tiny fiber optic camera, which is inserted through the anus on a long and thin flexible tube. This allows the physician to see how severe the ulcers are on the colon and what, if any, scarring there is. An MRI, CT scan and blood work may also be ordered by your physician.
Treatment Plan
The two main types of medications that are commonly prescribed are anti-inflammatory drugs and immune system suppressors. Additional medications may include pain relievers and iron supplements. Diet and lifestyle changes may also be necessary to enable the patient to once again lead a more normal life.
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